Ezolimo bezilokhu zineqhaza elikhulu ekusimamiseni abantu, zisinikeze imisoco esiyidingayo ukuze siphile.Nokho, ingabe wake wazibuza ukuthi ukudla kuvela kanjani epulazini kuya epuletini lethu?Yilapho ama-web ayinkimbinkimbi aziwa ngokuthi amaketanga okunikezwa kwezolimo aqala khona ukusebenza.Kulo mbhalo webhulogi, singena ekujuleni kochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwezolimo, siveze ukubaluleka kwalo futhi sihlole izingxenye zalo ezihlukahlukene.
Luyini uchungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwezolimo?
Uchungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwezolimo luhlanganisa zonke izinyathelo ezithintekayo ekususeni umkhiqizo epulazini uyiswe kumthengi.Kubandakanya inethiwekhi eyinkimbinkimbi yabalimi, abathengisi, abacubungula, abasabalalisi namakhasimende, bonke abasebenza ndawonye ukuze baqinisekise ukugeleza okuqhubekayo komkhiqizo kuyilapho kunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kanye nokungasebenzi kahle.
Izingxenye zochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwezolimo:
1. Ukukhiqiza Nokuvuna: Konke kuqala kubalimi abazikhandlayo abanikela ngesikhathi, amandla nezinsiza ekulimeni izitshalo nasekufuyeni.Kusukela ekuhlwanyeleni imbewu kuya ekutshalweni kwezitshalo, izigaba zokukhiqiza nezokuvunwa zibeka isiteji salo lonke uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka.
2. Ukucutshungulwa nokupakishwa: Ngemva kokuvunwa kwezitshalo noma ukukhuliselwa imfuyo, kudingeka ukuthi zicutshungulwe futhi zipakishwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphila kwazo eshalofini nokuthengiseka.Lesi sigaba sibandakanya imisebenzi efana nokuhlanza, ukuhlunga, ukuhlela nokulungisa umkhiqizo ukuze usatshalaliswe.
3. Ezokuthutha kanye nokuhlelwa kwempahla: Ukuthutha umkhiqizo usuka epulazini uwuyisa endaweni yokucubungula, uwuyise emakethe futhi ekugcineni uwuyise kumthengi kuyisigaba esibalulekile echungechungeni lokuhlinzeka.Izinkampani zezokuthutha nezokuthutha zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukudiliva okufika ngesikhathi nangempumelelo, ngokuvamile zisebenzisa inhlanganisela yamaloli, izitimela, imikhumbi nezindiza.
4. Ukugcinwa nokugcinwa kwempahla: Njengoba izitshalo zingokwesizini futhi zivunwa ngamaqoqo, izindawo zokugcina nezindawo zokugcina impahla ziyadingeka ukuze kugcinwe ukudla okuzinzile unyaka wonke.Izimo ezifanele zokugcinwa, okuhlanganisa izinga lokushisa kanye nokulawula umswakama, zibalulekile ukuze kuvinjelwe ukubola nokwandisa isikhathi seshalofu somkhiqizo.
5. Ukusabalalisa nokudayisa: Njengoba imikhiqizo yezolimo ihamba phakathi kwe-supply chain, isatshalaliswa ezimakethe zesifunda, ama-wholesale, abathengisi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe.Lesi sigaba sivala igebe phakathi kokuhlinzekwa nokufunwa kwemikhiqizo yezolimo, siqinisekise ukuthi iyatholakala kubathengi.
Ukubaluleka kochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwezolimo olusebenzayo:
Amaketango okunikezela ngezolimo abalulekile ngenxa yezizathu eziningi:
1. Ukuvikeleka kokudla: Amaketango asebenza kahle aqinisekisa ukuhlinzekwa okuqhubekayo nokuthembekile kwemikhiqizo yezolimo ethengekayo, egcina imiphakathi kanye namazwe evikelekile ekudleni.
2. Nciphisa ukulahlekelwa: Ukuphatha okusebenzayo kochungechunge lokuhlinzeka kusiza ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa ngokunciphisa imfucuza kanye nomonakalo ngesikhathi sokuthutha, ukugcinwa nokusabalalisa.Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezifundeni ezinokuntuleka kokudla.
3. Ukukhula komnotho: Ezolimo azigcini nje ngokuba wumthombo wokudla kodwa ziwumkhakha wezomnotho obalulekile.Uchungechunge oluqinile lokuhlinzeka ngempahla lufaka isandla ekukhuleni kwemboni yezolimo, ukwakhiwa kwamathuba emisebenzi kanye nokuthuthukiswa komnotho.
4. Ikhwalithi nokuphepha: Ngochungechunge lokuhlinzeka, imikhiqizo ingaqashwa, ihlolwe futhi ilawulwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhambisana nezindinganiso zekhwalithi nemithethonqubo yokuphepha.Lokhu kusiza ukugcina ukwethenjwa kwabathengi ekudleni abakudlayo.
Amaketango okuhlinzekwa kwezolimo awumgogodla wohlelo lwethu lokudla, aqinisekisa ukugeleza kahle komkhiqizo usuka epulazini uye kwelinye.Ukuqonda izingxenye zayo eziyinkimbinkimbi kanye nendima eziyidlalayo ekuqinisekiseni ukutholakala kokudla, ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa, ukukhuthaza ukukhula komnotho kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokudla kubalulekile.Ngokunakekela nokuqinisa amaketango okuhlinzekwa kwezolimo, ekugcineni sizondla izimpande zokudla kwethu kanye nenhlalakahle yomphakathi wethu womhlaba.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-15-2023