Ke meralo efe e khethehileng eo liketane tsa lirolara li nang le tsona bakeng sa tikoloho e thata?
Ka lebaka la ts'ebetso ea eona e ntle haholo le ho ikamahanya le maemo, liketane tsa roller li ka sebetsa ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng maemong a fapaneng a thata. Tse latelang ke meralo e ikhethang eo liketane tsa lirola li e amohetseng ho ikamahanya le maemo a thata:
1. Sebopeho sa Compact
Moqapi oa ketane ea rolara o etsa hore e kopane 'me e ka finyella phetiso e sebetsang sebakeng se lekanyelitsoeng. Moralo ona o kopaneng oa sebopeho o thusa ho fokotsa monyetla oa hore ketane e angoe ke lintho tse kantle tse kang lerōle, mongobo, joalo-joalo libakeng tse thata.
2. Ho ikamahanya le maemo ho matla
Ketane ea rolara e na le maemo a matla a tikoloho mme e ka sebetsa maemong a thata a tikoloho joalo ka mocheso o phahameng, metsi kapa oli. Ho ikamahanya le maemo ho etsa hore liketane tsa roller li sebelisoe haholo masimong a indasteri joalo ka mechini ea kaho, mechini ea temo, mechini ea peterole le libaka tse ling.
3. Lisebelisoa le mekhoa ea tlhahiso
Ka lebaka la melemo ea lisebelisoa le lits'ebetso tsa tlhahiso, liketane tse phahameng tsa matla a makhutšoane li na le ts'ebetso e phahameng ea phetisetso, lerata le tlase le bophelo bo bolelele. Litšobotsi tsena li nolofalletsa liketane tsa roller ho boloka ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng libakeng tse thata
4. Ho hanyetsa serame ho feteletseng le ho hanyetsa mokhathala
Bakeng sa libaka tse khethehileng, tse kang liketane tsa rolara bakeng sa lifofane, litlhoko tse khethehileng tse kang ho hanyetsa serame se feteletseng, ho hanyetsa mokhathala, matla a phahameng le ho nepahala ho phahameng li hloka ho finyelloa nakong ea moralo. Liketane tsena tsa rolara li ka sebetsa maemong a mocheso o tlase haholo oa -40 ° C le ka tlase, ho netefatsa ts'epo le polokeho ea ketane ha sefofane se fofa sebakeng se phahameng.
5. Moralo o motala le tikoloho
E thehiloe motheong oa liketane tse tloaelehileng tsa lirolara, liketane tse tala le tse nang le tikoloho li na le litekanyo tse feto-fetohang joalo ka liketane tse tloaelehileng tsa ISO 606: 2015 standard mme li ka tsamaisana le li-sprockets tse tloaelehileng. Moralo ona o ikemiselitse ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho ha o ntse o boloka ts'ebetso e phahameng
6. Apara ho hanyetsa le coefficient e tlase ea likhohlano
Liketane tsa lirolara tsa likoloi li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tsa phetisetso ea likoloi ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa ho hoholo ha tsona le coefficient e tlase ea likhohlano. Litšobotsi tsena li thusa ho fokotsa ho roala le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba tšebeletso ea ketane, haholo-holo libakeng tse lerōle le tse mongobo
7. Tlhokomelo e bonolo le lerata le tlaase
Moqapi oa liketane tsa li-roller o boetse o nahanela boiketlo ba tlhokomelo le ts'ebetso e tlaase ea lerata. Libakeng tse thata, tlhokomelo ea ketane e bohlokoa haholo, 'me ts'ebetso ea lerata le tlase e thusa ho fokotsa tšilafalo ea lerata
8. Matla le ts'ebetso ea ts'ireletso
Ha ho nahanoa hore bophelo ba ts'ebeletso (kapa tlhokomelo le phetoho) libakeng tse thata li tlameha ho netefatsoa, moralo le nts'etsopele ea liketane tsa roller li hloka ho fihlela litlhoko tsa matla a phahameng le ts'ebetso e phahameng ea ts'ireletso. Sena se bolela hore botsitso le ho tšoarella ha ketane tlas'a meroalo e phahameng le lebelo le phahameng li tlameha ho nkoa nakong ea moralo.
Ka kakaretso, moralo oa liketane tsa rolara o nahanela mefuta e fapaneng ea maemo a thata a tikoloho, ho tloha ho khetho ea thepa ho ea ho moralo oa moralo, ho ea ho litlhoko tsa tlhokomelo le ts'ebetso, kaofela ha tsona li bonts'a ho ikamahanya le maemo ho khethehileng tikolohong e thata. Meetso ena e nolofalletsa liketane tsa rolara hore li sebetse ka botsitso le ka ts'epo lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa indasteri.
Ke liindasteri life tse nang le litlhoko tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsa ho ikamahanya le maemo a thata?
Har'a liindasteri tse ngata, liindasteri tse nang le litlhoko tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa ho ikamahanya le maemo a thata libakeng tse thata li kenyelletsa tse latelang:
Liindasteri tsa merafo le metallurgical
Liindasteri tsa merafo le metallurgical li na le litlhoko tse phahameng haholo bakeng sa ho ikamahanya le maemo a thata. Liindasteri tsena li kenyelletsa meroalo e boima, lebelo le phahameng, mocheso o phahameng, le libaka tse senyang, 'me liketane tsa roller li tlameha ho sebetsa ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng tlas'a maemo ana a feteletseng. Ka mohlala, liketane tse sebelisoang lik'hamphaning tsa tšepe li hloka ho mamella maemo a thata a kang mocheso o phahameng, mongobo o phahameng, le ho apara ka potlako ho bakoang ke sekala sa tšepe le phofo ea tšepe.
Liindasteri tsa peterole le lik'hemik'hale
Liindasteri tsa peterole le tsa lik'hemik'hale le tsona li na le litlhoko tse phahameng bakeng sa liketane tsa roller. Liindasteri tsena li hloka hore liketane li sebetse ka mokhoa o lekaneng tlas'a maemo a kang ts'ebetso ea lebelo le phahameng le meroalo ea tšusumetso, le libaka tse thata tsa mocheso o tlase. Liketane tsa Oilfield (liketane tsa phetisetso ea oli) ke letoto le le leng le mela e mengata e tloaelehileng le liketane tsa lirolara tse boima tse sebelisoang ka ho khetheha bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa oli le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa lebaleng la oli, 'me li na le litlhoko tse phahameng haholo bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea tekheniki ea liketane.
Indasteri ea mechini ea temo
Indasteri ea mechini ea temo le eona ke sebaka se hlokang liketane tsa roller ho ba le maemo a holimo ho maemo a thata. Ha ba sebelisa liketane tsa mechini ea temo, ba boetse ba tlas'a maemo a fapaneng a thata a ts'ebetso a kang ho roala mobu, meroalo ea tšusumetso, kutu (likokoana-hloko, joalo-joalo), le moea le lehlabathe. Litlhoko tsa liketane tsa mochini oa temo ke bophelo ba nako e telele, ts'ebetso e phahameng ea mokhathala, le ho hanyetsa phello e ntle
Ho lokisa lijo le indasteri e bobebe
Indasteri ea ho lokisa lijo le khanya e hloka lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa sebakeng se hloekileng. Li-roller tse tala le tse nang le tikoloho li loketse ka ho khetheha bakeng sa ho sebelisoa libakeng tse nang le khatello e matla ea khatello ea kelello, ho hanyetsa ho apara, 'me ha li khone ho tlotsoa khafetsa. Lipoleiti tsa ketane, li-roller le likarolo tse notlelang tsa liketane tsena kaofela li tšoaroa ka mekhoa e khethehileng ea kalafo ea holim'a metsi ho etsa hore likarolo li be le matla a ho hanyetsa kutu.
Indasteri ea likoloi
Indastering ea likoloi, liketane tsa lirolara li sebelisoa likarolong tsa bohlokoa joalo ka lienjineri, li-transmission le linyeoe tsa phetisetso. Likarolo tsena li hloka hore ketane e sebetse ka ts'epahalo tlasa maemo a lebelo le phahameng le mojaro o phahameng, 'me e na le litlhoko tse phahameng tsa ho ikamahanya le maemo a ketane.
Indasteri ea kaho
Ka indasteri ea kaho, liketane tsa li-roller li sebelisoa bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa ho sebetsana le thepa, joalo ka li-cranes, joalo-joalo lisebelisoa tsena li atisa ho tobana le moea, letsatsi le libaka tse lerōle ha li sebetsa ka ntle, tse behang litlhoko tse phahameng ho thibela kutu le ho roala ho hanyetsa ketane.
Liindasteri tsena li na le litlhoko tse phahameng bakeng sa ho ikamahanya le maemo ha liketane tsa lirolara ho ea tikolohong e thata, ka hona li hlahisa liphephetso tse phahameng ho moralo le tlhahiso ea liketane tsa rolara, tse hlokang hore liketane tsa rolara li be le matla a phahameng, ho hanyetsa kutu ho matla, ho hanyetsa ho roala ho phahameng, le ho hanyetsa mocheso o phahameng o phahameng. .
Nako ea poso: Dec-20-2024