Urunigi 60 ni urunigi rwohereza amashanyarazi rukoreshwa mumashini yinganda nubuhinzi. Azwiho imbaraga no kuramba, bigatuma ihitamo gukundwa kubikorwa biremereye. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasuzuma imbaraga zuruhererekane 60 hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye.
60 Imbaraga zumunyururu ziterwa nigishushanyo mbonera, ibikoresho nubwubatsi. Urunigi rusanzwe rukozwe mubyuma byujuje ubuziranenge kandi bigakorwa muburyo bukomeye bwo gukora kugirango birambe kandi byizewe. "60" mwizina bivuga ikibanza cyumunyururu, ni intera iri hagati yikigo cyegeranye. Ikigereranyo cyikigereranyo ni igipimo gisanzwe gikoreshwa mu nganda kugirango utondekanye ubwoko butandukanye bwiminyururu.
Kimwe mubintu byingenzi bigena imbaraga zurunigi 60 ni imiterere yarwo. Iyi minyururu igizwe nuruhererekane rwihuza, buri kimwe gifite urutonde ruzunguruka rufite amenyo yimbere. Ibizingo byashizweho kugirango bigabanye guterana no kwambara, bituma urunigi rukora neza kandi neza. Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, amapine n'ibihuru biri mumurongo bivura ubushyuhe kugirango byongere imbaraga kandi byambare imbaraga.
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugukora urunigi 60 nabyo bigira uruhare runini muguhitamo imbaraga. Ibice by'urunigi mubisanzwe bikozwe mubyuma byujuje ubuziranenge byuma, byemeza ko bishobora kwihanganira imitwaro iremereye hamwe nihungabana ryinshi. Uburyo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe burakomeza imbaraga zicyuma, bigatuma urunigi rukora ibintu bibi.
Usibye ibikoresho nubwubatsi, igishushanyo cyurunigi 60 cyatezimbere imbaraga nimbaraga. Imiterere nubunini bwibigize urunigi byateguwe neza kugirango harebwe ubushobozi ntarengwa bwo gutwara imitwaro no kurwanya umunaniro. Igishushanyo mbonera ni ingenzi mubikorwa aho urunigi rugenda rukomeza kugenda kandi biremereye.
60 Imbaraga z'umunyururu nazo zigira ingaruka ku bunini bwazo no mu kibanza. Iminyururu ifite ibibanza binini (nk'iminyururu 60 ya roller) muri rusange irashobora gutwara imitwaro iremereye kuruta iminyururu ifite ibibanza bito. Ibi bituma urunigi 60 rwuzuza ibisabwa bisaba kohereza amashanyarazi akomeye kandi yizewe.
Hamwe no kubungabunga no gusiga neza, imbaraga zurunigi 60 zishobora kurushaho kwiyongera. Kugenzura buri gihe no gusiga amavuta urunigi ni ngombwa kugirango ukore neza kandi wirinde kwambara imburagihe. Guhagarika neza urunigi nabyo ni ngombwa kugirango ibuze ibice bitaguhangayikishwa cyane, bishobora guhungabanya imbaraga zabo no kuramba.
Noneho, reka tuganire ku buryo butandukanye bwo gukoresha urunigi 60 mu nganda zitandukanye. Bitewe nimbaraga zayo nigihe kirekire, urunigi 60 rukoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda nubuhinzi. Bumwe mu buryo bukoreshwa bwiminyururu ni muri sisitemu ya convoyeur yo gutwara imizigo iremereye intera ndende. Ubukomezi bwurunigi 60 butuma bikwiranye no gukemura ibibazo bibi bikunze kugaragara mubikorwa bya convoyeur.
Mu murima wubuhinzi, iminyururu 60 ikoreshwa mubikoresho byubuhinzi nkibisarurwa, imashini, hamwe n’imashini zitunganya ingano. Iyi minyururu igira uruhare runini mu guha ingufu ibice byimashini zimashini, zibafasha gukora neza mubidukikije byubuhinzi. Imbaraga no kwizerwa byurunigi 60 bituma biba byiza kubikorwa bisabwa mubikorwa byubuhinzi.
Byongeye kandi, iminyururu 60 ikoreshwa mubikoresho byubwubatsi, imashini zicukura amabuye yandi nandi mashini aremereye. Iyi minyururu ikoreshwa mugutwara ibice bitandukanye nka convoyeur, crusher nibikoresho byo gukoresha ibikoresho. Ubushobozi bwiminyururu 60 yo kwihanganira imizigo iremereye hamwe nakazi gakomeye gatuma bakora igice cyingenzi cyubwoko bwimashini.
Mu nganda zitwara ibinyabiziga, iminyururu 60 ikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi yimodoka namakamyo aremereye. Iyi minyururu ikoreshwa mubisabwa nka drives yigihe, drives ya camshaft na sisitemu yo kohereza, kandi imbaraga zabo nubwizerwe nibyingenzi mumikorere myiza yikinyabiziga.
Muri byose, imbaraga zurunigi 60 ziva mubikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge, kubaka bikomeye no gushushanya neza. Iyi minyururu irashobora gutwara imitwaro iremereye hamwe nuburyo bukomeye bwo gukora, bigatuma bahitamo bwa mbere mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda n’ubuhinzi. Hamwe no gufata neza no gusiga amavuta, urunigi 60 rushobora gutanga imikorere irambye kandi yizewe, bigatuma iba ikintu cyingenzi mubikoresho bitandukanye bya mashini.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-28-2024