Sarkar nadi shine sarkar da ake amfani da ita don watsa wutar lantarki, wanda ke taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin injinan masana'antu da noma.Idan ba tare da shi ba, yawancin injuna masu mahimmanci ba za su rasa ƙarfi ba.To ta yaya ake yin sarƙoƙi na birgima?
Na farko, kera sarƙoƙi na abin nadi yana farawa da wannan babban nada na sandunan ƙarfe.Da farko, sandar karfe ta ratsa ta cikin injin bugawa, sannan ana yanke sifar farantin sarkar da ake buƙata akan sandar karfe tare da matsa lamba na 500 ton.Zai haɗa dukkan sassan sarkar abin nadi a jere.Sa'an nan kuma sarƙoƙi suna bi ta bel ɗin jigilar kaya zuwa mataki na gaba, kuma hannun mutum-mutumi ya motsa, kuma suna aika injin zuwa matsi na gaba, wanda ke huda ramuka biyu a kowace sarkar.Sa'an nan kuma ma'aikata sun shimfiɗa faranti na lantarki da aka buga a ko'ina a kan farantin marar zurfi, kuma bel ɗin jigilar kaya ya aika su cikin tanderun.Bayan quenching, za a ƙara ƙarfin faranti masu narkewa.Sannan za a rika sanyaya allon wutar lantarki a hankali ta cikin tankin mai, sannan a tura allon wutar da aka sanyaya zuwa injin wanki don tsaftacewa don cire ragowar man.
Na biyu, a daya bangaren masana’antar, injin yana kwance sandar karfe don yin kurmi, wanda shi ne hannun rigar niƙa.Ana fara yanke sassan karfen zuwa daidai tsawon tsayi tare da ruwa, sannan injin injin yana jujjuya zanen karfe akan sabon sandar.Ƙarshen bushes za su fada cikin ganga da ke ƙasa, sa'an nan kuma za a yi musu zafi.Masu aiki suna kunna murhu.Motar axle ta aika dazuzzuka zuwa cikin tanderu, inda taurin daji ke fitowa da ƙarfi.Mataki na gaba shine yin filogi wanda ya haɗa su.Injin yana ciyar da sandar a cikin kayan daki, kuma zato a sama yana yanke girmansa, ya danganta da sarkar da ake amfani da ita.
Na uku, hannun mutum-mutumi yana motsa fil ɗin da aka yanke zuwa taga injin, kuma kawuna masu juyawa na bangarorin biyu za su niƙa ƙarshen fil ɗin, sa'an nan kuma barin fil ɗin su wuce ta ƙofar yashi don niƙa su cikin wani takamaiman ma'auni sannan a aika su. da za a tsaftace.Man shafawa da gyare-gyare na musamman za su wanke ragowar bayan fim ɗin yashi, ga kwatancen filogi kafin da bayan fim ɗin yashi.Na gaba fara harhada duk sassan.Da farko hada farantin sarkar da bushing tare, kuma danna su tare da latsa.Bayan ma’aikacin ya cire su, sai ya sake saka faranti guda biyu a kan na’urar, ya sanya na’urar na’ura, sannan ya saka guntun daji da farantin karfe.Latsa na'ura kuma don danna duk sassan tare, sannan an yi hanyar haɗin sarkar abin nadi.
Na hudu, daga nan don haɗa dukkan hanyoyin haɗin sarkar, ma'aikacin ya danne hanyar haɗin sarkar da mai riƙewa, ya sanya fil ɗin, sai na'urar ta danna fil a ƙasan rukunin zoben sarkar, sannan ya sanya fil ɗin zuwa wata hanyar, sannan ya sanya fil ɗin. saka cikin ɗayan mahaɗin.Yana danna wurin.Maimaita wannan tsari har sai sarkar abin nadi ya zama tsayin da ake so.Domin sarkar ta sami ƙarin ƙarfin dawakai, ana buƙatar faɗaɗa sarkar ta hanyar tara sarƙoƙin nadi guda ɗaya tare da yin amfani da fitillu masu tsayi don ɗaure duk sarƙoƙi tare.Hanyar sarrafawa iri ɗaya ce da ta sarkar jere ɗaya ta baya, kuma ana maimaita wannan tsari koyaushe.Bayan sa'a guda, an ƙirƙira sarkar nadi mai jeri da yawa mai iya jure ƙarfin dawakai 400.A karshe sai a tsoma sarkar da aka gama a cikin bokitin mai mai zafi don shafawa hadin gwiwar sarkar.Ana iya tattara sarkar abin nadi mai mai da kuma aika zuwa shagunan gyaran injuna a duk faɗin ƙasar.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-21-2023