A fagen tsarin injina da watsa wutar lantarki, sarƙoƙin nadi suna taka muhimmiyar rawa.Ana amfani da waɗannan sarƙoƙi a aikace-aikace iri-iri da suka haɗa da kekuna, injinan masana'antu da injunan motoci.Koyaya, kun taɓa yin mamakin ko sarƙoƙin nadi suna turawa ko ja abubuwan da aka haɗa su?A yau, za mu shiga cikin wannan batu mai ban sha'awa don ƙarin fahimtar yadda sarƙoƙi na abin nadi ke aiki cikin inganci da ingantaccen ƙarfin watsawa.
Matsayin sarkar nadi:
An ƙera sarƙoƙin nadi don canja wurin motsi na juyawa da iko daga wannan sashi zuwa wani.Sun ƙunshi jerin haɗin haɗin haɗin gwiwa, yawanci ana yin su da ƙarfe, tare da rollers cylindrical tsakanin hanyoyin haɗin.Wannan ginin yana ba da damar sarkar don daidaitawa da kyau tare da gears, sprockets da sauran abubuwan haɗin gwiwa don watsa motsi da ƙarfi.
Ka'idar aiki na sarkar nadi:
Don fahimtar ko sarƙoƙin nadi suna turawa ko ja, muna buƙatar fahimtar yadda suke aiki.Lokacin haɗawa da kaya ko sprocket, sarkar abin nadi baya turawa ko jan abubuwa a zahiri.Madadin haka, suna isar da wutar lantarki ta hanyar ja kowane mahaɗin da ke cikin sarkar, wanda a ƙarshe ya tura sashin da aka kunna.
Yayin da sprocket ɗin motar ke juyawa, yana jan sarkar, yana haifar da kowace hanyar haɗi don juyawa tare da rollers.Wannan jujjuyawar tana ci gaba da gudana a ko'ina cikin sarkar har sai ta kai ga sprocket mai tuƙi.Ta hanyar shigar da sprocket mai tuƙi, sarkar tana watsa ƙarfin juyi, yadda ya kamata ta motsa sarkar da duk wani haɗin gwiwa.
Muhimmancin tashin hankali:
Wani muhimmin al'amari wanda ke shafar inganci da dorewa na sarƙoƙi shine tashin hankali.Daidaitaccen tashin hankali a cikin sarƙoƙin abin nadi yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da ingantaccen watsa wutar lantarki da hana lalacewa ko gazawa.
Da kyau, sarkar abin nadi ya kamata ta gudana a ƙarƙashin isasshiyar tashin hankali, ba sako-sako ba ko matsi sosai.Rashin isasshen tashin hankali na iya haifar da sarkar tsallake hakora a kan tsagewa ko kuma ya rabu gaba daya, yana haifar da asarar wutar lantarki gaba daya.Sabanin haka, tashin hankali da yawa zai iya haifar da ƙarar juzu'i, ƙara lalacewa, har ma da tsawo na sarkar.
Kulawa da man shafawa:
Don tabbatar da aikin santsi na sarƙoƙin abin nadi, kulawa na yau da kullun da lubrication suna da mahimmanci.Lubrication ba kawai rage gogayya ba, amma kuma yana kare sarkar daga lalata, wanda zai iya tasiri sosai ga aikinta da rayuwar sabis.
Hakanan madaidaicin lubrication yana haɓaka halayen tashin hankali na sarƙoƙi na abin nadi, yana tabbatar da daidaito kuma ingantaccen watsa wutar lantarki.Man shafawa suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen inganta ingantaccen tsarin sarkar nadi ta hanyar rage asarar makamashi saboda gogayya.
a ƙarshe:
A ƙarshe, sarƙoƙin nadi ba sa turawa ko jan abubuwan da aka haɗa su.Maimakon haka, suna aiki ta hanyar canja wurin iko ta hanyar jerin ja da motsi.Fahimtar ɗabi'ar sarƙoƙin abin nadi yana da mahimmanci ga injiniyoyi, injiniyoyi da masu sha'awar sha'awa saboda yana ba da damar ƙira mafi kyawu, kulawa da haɓaka aikin gabaɗaya.
Ka tuna cewa kiyaye tashin hankali mai kyau da lubrication na yau da kullun sune mahimman abubuwan tabbatar da tsawon rai da ingancin sarkar abin nadi.Don haka a gaba lokacin da kuka hau keke ko shaida babban injin masana'antu yana aiki, zaku iya jin daɗin sarƙoƙi na abin nadi da yadda suke ba da damar ingantaccen watsa wutar lantarki.
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-05-2023